Wulings To Be Reborn In India As Chevys

Bertel Schmitt
by Bertel Schmitt

The board of GM has a week-long meeting in Shanghai. Someone just happened to be in the same place at the same time, and quite possibly unearthed the secret all of India is dying to hear: Under what brand will the Wuling cars be introduced once they hit India? Apparently, not Wuling.

Before we go there, let’s go back a bit: In December 2009, things were dire at GM. GM sold a crucial one percent share of their Chinese joint venture to its Chinese partner SAIC, a transaction that has been analyzed in-depth by Ed Niedermeyer. Something else happened in the darkest times of GM: GM handed its Chinese partner SAIC the keys to the Indian market, from which SAIC had been effectively locked out. GM and SAIC formed a 50:50 Hong Kong based investment company that owns the Indian operations. GM contributed their Indian presence, SAIC contributed $350m in cash that was in short supply at the times. For that pittance, GM sold off half of their future in the world’s next big auto market. Desperate times, measures, and all that.

Ever since, the question was: What cars will be brought to India? It quickly became clear that it won’t be automobiles that are the pride of American engineering. What will be brought to India are Wulings.

Wuling is the Chinese answer to Suzuki: Small and cheap boxes on wheels with pint-sized engines. They are made by the GM-SAIC-Wuling three-way joint venture, in which GM holds a minority interest. GM’s share was increased, but SAIC has the majority at that JV also. Recently, things weren’t as good as before at Wuling. The breadvan segment took a beating. India is getting even more important.

The trouble is, India is peering anxiously across the Himalaya, and on the subcontinent, Chinese goods have to contend with their own perception gap. All of India, well, all of India’s auto sites are on the lookout for Chinese vans and MPVs. Hooded and camouflaged testers are spotted with regularity on India’s rutted roads. A launch is expected for this year of early 2012. The big question that gives the Indians sleepless nights and reams of forum-fodder: Under which brand? Wuling? Baojun? Or Chevy?

Our Shanghai source possibly can shed some light on it.

In Shanghai, he happened to come across some party tents. He was told the tents are there to protect GM board members from the hot Shanghai sun. He is not a car guy, he’s in the catering business. Through that, he knows his delivery vans. What he spotted there were cars destined for the Indian market, which he characterized as “basically Wuling vans wearing Chevy badges, in various different styles including pick up bodies and regular bodies.”

If what was shown to the board will arrive in India, and unless people change their minds, those Wulings will be reborn in India as Chevys. Anything else would have been ill-advised. Wulings have already been entering South America with a bowtie. Here, they help to balance America’s significant trade deficit with Colombia, just as a for instance. Or look what’s happening in Egypt. An underreported revolution is that Wulings are taking over Egypt disguised as Chevys.

Bertel Schmitt
Bertel Schmitt

Bertel Schmitt comes back to journalism after taking a 35 year break in advertising and marketing. He ran and owned advertising agencies in Duesseldorf, Germany, and New York City. Volkswagen A.G. was Bertel's most important corporate account. Schmitt's advertising and marketing career touched many corners of the industry with a special focus on automotive products and services. Since 2004, he lives in Japan and China with his wife <a href="http://www.tomokoandbertel.com"> Tomoko </a>. Bertel Schmitt is a founding board member of the <a href="http://www.offshoresuperseries.com"> Offshore Super Series </a>, an American offshore powerboat racing organization. He is co-owner of the racing team Typhoon.

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  • Vipul Singh Vipul Singh on Sep 22, 2011

    So what is the engineering pedigree of the Wuling vans (such as the one shown in picture)? Is this an indegenous Chinese product or does it have origins in Japan or elsewhere?

    • Tekdemon Tekdemon on Sep 22, 2011

      Why would it be Japanese? It's also a GM product that they developed together with SAIC/Wuling so if it's really based on anything's all it's GM's light truck platforms. It's been a good seller and would probably do well in India for the same reason it's done well in China-it's cheap (under 4 grand starting) and sippy on gas.

  • Namstrap Namstrap on Sep 23, 2011

    In North America, I think people still think of GM, Ford, and Chrysler as being strictly North American products. That's okay. Folks don't have to know if they don't want to. The truth (TTAC) is that these days cars are made everywhere, and components are made anywhere. Domestics can be foreign, and foreigns can be domestic. A couple years ago I took a walk through the shop, and noted the VIN's of all the vehicles sitting there. We had a couple of Silverados, a Suburban, and I think an Avalanche, plus a Geo Metro, a Toyota Corolla, and a Honda Civic. I found it interesting that all the full size GM trucks were built in Mexico, and that all the so-called imports were built right here in Canada.

  • Redapple2 Love the wheels
  • Redapple2 Good luck to them. They used to make great cars. 510. 240Z, Sentra SE-R. Maxima. Frontier.
  • Joe65688619 Under Ghosn they went through the same short-term bottom-line thinking that GM did in the 80s/90s, and they have not recovered say, to their heyday in the 50s and 60s in terms of market share and innovation. Poor design decisions (a CVT in their front-wheel drive "4-Door Sports Car", model overlap in a poorly performing segment (they never needed the Altima AND the Maxima...what they needed was one vehicle with different drivetrain, including hybrid, to compete with the Accord/Camry, and decontenting their vehicles: My 2012 QX56 (I know, not a Nissan, but the same holds for the Armada) had power rear windows in the cargo area that could vent, a glass hatch on the back door that could be opened separate from the whole liftgate (in such a tall vehicle, kinda essential if you have it in a garage and want to load the trunk without having to open the garage door to make room for the lift gate), a nice driver's side folding armrest, and a few other quality-of-life details absent from my 2018 QX80. In a competitive market this attention to detai is can be the differentiator that sell cars. Now they are caught in the middle of the market, competing more with Hyundai and Kia and selling discounted vehicles near the same price points, but losing money on them. They invested also invested a lot in niche platforms. The Leaf was one of the first full EVs, but never really evolved. They misjudged the market - luxury EVs are selling, small budget models not so much. Variable compression engines offering little in terms of real-world power or tech, let a lot of complexity that is leading to higher failure rates. Aside from the Z and GT-R (low volume models), not much forced induction (whether your a fan or not, look at what Honda did with the CR-V and Acura RDX - same chassis, slap a turbo on it, make it nicer inside, and now you can sell it as a semi-premium brand with higher markup). That said, I do believe they retain the technical and engineering capability to do far better. About time management realized they need to make smarter investments and understand their markets better.
  • Kwik_Shift_Pro4X Off-road fluff on vehicles that should not be off road needs to die.
  • Kwik_Shift_Pro4X Saw this posted on social media; “Just bought a 2023 Tundra with the 14" screen. Let my son borrow it for the afternoon, he connected his phone to listen to his iTunes.The next day my insurance company raised my rates and added my son to my policy. The email said that a private company showed that my son drove the vehicle. He already had his own vehicle that he was insuring.My insurance company demanded he give all his insurance info and some private info for proof. He declined for privacy reasons and my insurance cancelled my policy.These new vehicles with their tech are on condition that we give up our privacy to enter their world. It's not worth it people.”
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