This Is the End: R.I.P., Australian-built Automobiles

Steph Willems
by Steph Willems

Maybe the dingo ate your industry? No, that cruel joke doesn’t hold a grain of truth — Australia’s domestic auto industry simply fell victim to the harsh realities of economics and globalization.

No longer a captive market, no longer a country with steep walls built of tariffs, the land Down Under found it could no longer sustain its own vehicle manufacturing presence. Because of this, today marks the end of it all. Workers will leave the Holden assembly plant in Elizabeth, South Australia, closing the door on the GM subsidiary’s 69-year Aussie car-building history.

It seems the final vehicle to leave the plant was fittingly badass.

According to Motor Authority, the final vehicle produced on (red) home soil was a 2017 Holden Commodore SS-V Redline, the hottest model in Holden’s lineup, which rolled out of Elizabeth on Wednesday. (Watch the workers spell out their company’s name with their bodies in this poignant Australian Broadcasting Corporation segment.)

A full-size, rear-drive sedan, the top-flight Commodore packed a 6.2-liter LS3 V8 making 407 horsepower and 420 lb-ft of torque. Early-80s Mel Gibson would be proud.

From this day forward, all vehicles bought Down Under will be imported from other countries, including Holden vehicles. Toyota closed its assembly plant earlier this month, and Ford packed up last year.

It’s not just the manufacturing landscape that’s changing in Australia; so too is the range of vehicles Aussie have grown accustomed to. The advent of popular SUVs and crossovers means the car-based pickup, a quintessentially Australian vehicle, is no more. With the demise of local manufacturing, the Commodore-based — and Australia-only — Holden Ute is also extinct. Ford’s Falcon Ute, a long-time competitor, ceased production in 2016.

The Falcon nameplate, first affixed to a revolutionary (and quite bland) compact car in the U.S. for the 1960 model year, soldiered on Down Under for decades with a traditional rear-drive layout.

Holden’s manufacturing absence in Australia also has implications for American buyers. The Commodore-based U.S.-market Chevrolet Caprice PPV, in production for six years, was the hot rod of law enforcement fleets, though it never attained the popularity of its Ford and Dodge counterparts. Orders closed at the end of February.

The model’s civilian version, the Chevrolet SS, bit the dust this spring. As a full-size, rear-wheel drive sedan with a naturally aspirated V8 and available manual transmission, the SS was a low-volume throwback that buyers only started noticing when it was too late.

[Images: General Motors]

Steph Willems
Steph Willems

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  • AZFelix Hilux technical, preferably with a swivel mount.
  • ToolGuy This is the kind of thing you get when you give people faster internet.
  • ToolGuy North America is already the greatest country on the planet, and I have learned to be careful about what I wish for in terms of making changes. I mean, if Greenland wants to buy JDM vehicles, isn't that for the Danes to decide?
  • ToolGuy Once again my home did not catch on fire and my fire extinguisher(s) stayed in the closet, unused. I guess I threw my money away on fire extinguishers.(And by fire extinguishers I mean nuclear missiles.)
  • Carson D The UAW has succeeded in organizing a US VW plant before. There's a reason they don't teach history in the schools any longer. People wouldn't make the same mistakes.
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