Nissan Versa Sales Plunge Because Nissan Wants to Help Dealers Sell Certified Pre-Owned Vehicles

Timothy Cain
by Timothy Cain

America’s historic subcompact car segment leader, the Nissan Versa, suffered a sharp 22-percent U.S. sales decline in the first half of 2017.

In fact, total Versa sales plunged 45 percent in June 2017. The Versa remained America’s top-selling subcompact nameplate, and by a wide margin. Even in June, when Versa sales plunged by more than 6,500 units, Nissan still owned nearly a quarter of America’s subcompact market.

Nevertheless, it’s odd to see the segment leader, a car that was selling better than ever at this time last year, suddenly dropping like a stone, declining even more rapidly than the segment as a whole.

But after years of using the Nissan Versa as a tool for turning used car buyers into new car buyers, Nissan USA is scaling back factory support for the Versa in lieu of assisting Nissan dealers with their certified pre-owned efforts.

The basic 2017 Nissan Versa S sedan is priced from $12,875. According to Kelley Blue Book, the average transaction price in June in the subcompact category was $16,401, almost exactly the price of the basic Versa Note, the $16,365 S Plus.

As years of hefty leasing comes back to bite automakers with excessive pre-owned lease return inventory, causing an eventual drag on new vehicle sales volume, a strong certified pre-owned program is essential for dealers to capitalize on the industry’s increased used car competition.

SubcompactJune 2017June 2016% Change2017 YTD2016 YTD% ChangeNissan Versa8,15514,683-44.5%56,55872,461-21.9%Hyundai Accent5,0283,13960.2%32,51539,330-17.3%Honda Fit4,4445,034-11.7%26,32227,385-3.9%Toyota Yaris3,7084,239-12.5%25,60423,01111.3%Ford Fiesta4,0264,064-0.9%24,58025,539-3.8%Chevrolet Sonic6,5507,583-13.6%17,95828,292-36.5%Toyota Prius C8671,355-36.0%7,04911,573-39.1%Kia Rio9635,238-81.6%6,68515,368-56.5%Total33,74145,335-25.6%197,271242,959-18.8%

Selling those pre-owned Altimas and Sentras, however, isn’t easy if a hugely affordable new car is sitting in the other corner of the lot. For the customer, a similarly priced new car, with its roomy rear seat and efficient engine and built-in warranty, is an enticing proposition when the prices are extremely low. For the dealer, however, that old car may not maintain the same level of profit as the new car.

Evidently, Versa sales were increasingly elevated to record levels in part by Nissan support: incentives to customers and/or bonuses to dealers, marketing dollars, a uniquely low MSRP. Nissan’s vice president for U.S. sales said the Versa’s severe drop comes after an “intentional move” on Nissan’s part to “back away from the Versa segment,” Automotive News reports.

With less emphasis on one of the least expensive cars in America, however, Nissan can install greater support for comparably priced or even somewhat more expensive used cars. As a result, dealers will be more attracted to Nissan’s CPO program, which typically enables dealers to charge more for a used car. Millennials, for instance, are apparently willing to spend $3,800 more on a certified pre-owned car than an equivalent, non-certified example.

Nissan won’t soon give up on the Versa from a new car perspective, of course. Nearly three out of every 10 subcompact buyers in America chooses a Versa, roughly the total produced by its two closest competitors combined. But if the Versa is Nissan’s tool for igniting interest in the brand among younger first-time buyers, an Autotrader study suggests CPO vehicles are powerful tools for doing the same. 69 percent of CPO buyers are likely to return to the dealer for their next automobile purchase.

In 2016, Toyota was the CPO giant, earning 20 percent market share with more than 500,000 CPO sales. Market-wide, certified pre-owned sales reached record highs in each of the last five years and are likely to top 2016’s record in 2017.

[Images: Nissan]

Timothy Cain is a contributing analyst at The Truth About Cars and Autofocus.ca and the founder and former editor of GoodCarBadCar.net. Follow on Twitter @timcaincars.

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  • APaGttH APaGttH on Jul 11, 2017

    I know Toyota breaks it out, can we have a breakout of the Yaris (Toyota) and the Yaris (Scion rebadged Mazda2)

    • See 1 previous
    • FreedMike FreedMike on Jul 11, 2017

      @Timothy Cain Not surprised. Yaris iA is a great little car that deserves to succeed. And how long has it been since sales of a Mazda sedan were up?

  • As others have already said, a used yet more substantial car is a much better buy over a new Versa even if it is a miserable Sentra or a mediocre Altima. It'd be even better to steer clear of Nissans altogether.

  • Dave Holzman My '08 Civic (stick, 159k on the clock) is my favorite car that I've ever owned. If I had to choose between the current Civic and Corolla, I'd test drive 'em (with stick), and see how they felt. But I'd be approaching this choice partial to the Civic. I would not want any sort of automatic transmission, or the turbo engine.
  • Merc190 I would say Civic Si all the way if it still revved to 8300 rpm with no turbo. But nowadays I would pick the Corolla because I think they have a more clear idea on their respective models identity and mission. I also believe Toyota has a higher standard for quality.
  • Dave Holzman I think we're mixing up a few things here. I won't swear to it, but I'd be damned surprised if they were putting fire retardant in the seats of any cars from the '50s, or even the '60s. I can't quite conjure up the new car smell of the '57 Chevy my parents bought on October 17th of that year... but I could do so--vividly--until the last five years or so. I loved that scent, and when I smelled it, I could see the snow on Hollis Street in Cambridge Mass, as one or the other parent got ready to drive me to nursery school, and I could remember staring up at the sky on Christmas Eve, 1957, wondering if I might see Santa Claus flying overhead in his sleigh. No, I don't think the fire retardant on the foam in the seats of 21st (and maybe late 20th) century cars has anything to do with new car smell. (That doesn't mean new car small lacked toxicity--it probably had some.)
  • ToolGuy Is this a website or a podcast with homework? You want me to answer the QOTD before I listen to the podcast? Last time I worked on one of our vehicles (2010 RAV4 2.5L L4) was this past week -- replaced the right front passenger window regulator (only problem turned out to be two loose screws, but went ahead and installed the new part), replaced a bulb in the dash, finally ordered new upper dash finishers (non-OEM) because I cracked one of them ~2 years ago.Looked at the mileage (157K) and scratched my head and proactively ordered plugs, coils, PCV valve, air filter and a spare oil filter, plus a new oil filter housing (for the weirdo cartridge-type filter). Those might go in tomorrow. Is this interesting to you? It ain't that interesting to me. 😉The more intriguing part to me, is I have noticed some 'blowby' (but is it) when the oil filler cap is removed which I don't think was there before. But of course I'm old and forgetful. Is it worth doing a compression test? Leakdown test? Perhaps if a guy were already replacing the plugs...
  • Crown No surprise there. The toxic chemical stew of outgassing.
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