Life in Prison for Car Hacking? Michigan Takes the First Steps

Steph Willems
by Steph Willems
Hoping to access and remotely take charge of a vehicle’s operating system via your laptop? Expect to shower with strange men in a place where the Wi-Fi sucks.Life behind bars is the penalty proposed by two Michigan senators seeking to regulate the state’s connected and autonomous vehicle industry, Automotive News reports.The bills introduced yesterday make it a super-duper felony to intentionally access a vehicle’s electronic system for the purpose of damaging it or gaining control of the vehicle.As a demonstration, two computer experts did just that to a Jeep Cherokee travelling on a St. Louis highway last summer, leading to the recall of 1.4 million Fiat-Chrysler vehicles equipped with the hack-prone Uconnect system.It’s expected that more bills will follow yesterday’s Senate Bill 927 and 928, as lawmakers generally lean towards comprehensive regulation of an emerging industry, rather than piecemeal legislation.Senators Mike Kowall (R) and Ken Horn (R) claim the legislation is proactive, with Kowall saying he hopes the legislation, if passed, is never used.“That’s why the penalties are what they are,” he said. “The potential for severe injury and death are pretty high.”The hackers behind the Cherokee stunt were able to control the Jeep’s steering and braking systems, as well as its transmission.Infotainment and GPS systems are the keyholes that hackers use to enter and access a vehicle’s primary functions. FCA installed a patch on its software during last year’s recall, but some companies are now developing a beefier vehicle firewall.The two Michigan bills were sent to the Senate judiciary committee, so there’s little time left for the state’s hackers to get their kicks. After that, it’s back to the well-paying job, community work and recurrent carnal relations they’re best known for.[Image: SalFalco/Flickr ( CC BY-SA 2.0)]
Steph Willems
Steph Willems

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  • Baldpeak Baldpeak on Apr 29, 2016

    Well gee whiz, aren't murder, reckless homicide, reckless endangerment and computer hacking already illegal? Oh right, but they can't use those crimes to terrify anyone who even thinks about modifying their car.

  • Karonetwentyc Karonetwentyc on Apr 30, 2016

    Allow me to state up front that I have only skimmed the text of the proposed acts in question; my understanding of them is likely not what could exactly be referred to as 'comprehensive'. With that out of the way: I am wondering how Michigan's lawmakers are going to reconcile the provisions of these proposed acts with the existing ones at a Federal level in the Digital Millennium Copyright Act which permit reverse engineering (including circumvention of encryption, encoding, and other methods of protection) for the purposes of security research. Note that I am not stating an opposition to third-party research into automotive control systems: I'll put my bias out in the open and state that I am entirely in favour of it. But it does appear as though Michigan's proposed laws run afoul of at least a couple of DMCA provisions which could ultimately put this law into contention with existing Federal ones. If anything, the onus should be on the manufacturers to design inherently more-secure control systems which have been reviewed by third-party auditors and testers prior to placing them in production vehicles. Given both the potential for risk to human life and property as well as the liabilities involved with not doing so, one would think that if for no other reason than due diligence manufacturers would require this to be a mandatory part of their software development processes. It would be interesting to know who (if anyone) is backing these pieces of legislation beyond the Senators involved. They appear to be a handy way to - in Michigan, at least - criminalise exposing automobile manufacturers' shortcomings in securing their in-the-marketplace vehicle control systems while simultaneously silencing publication of the efforts of that research.

    • WildcatMatt WildcatMatt on May 17, 2016

      "It would be interesting to know who (if anyone) is backing these pieces of legislation beyond the Senators involved. They appear to be a handy way to – in Michigan, at least – criminalise exposing automobile manufacturers’ shortcomings in securing their in-the-marketplace vehicle control systems while simultaneously silencing publication of the efforts of that research." Given all the other legislation around in nearby states that makes it illegal to take photos or videos at factory farms (in order to suppress discovery or publicity of potential cruelty to animals), this smells like the real reason to me.

  • CaddyDaddy Start with a good vehicle (avoid anything FCA / European and most GM, they are all Junk). Buy from a private party which allows you to know the former owner. Have the vehicle checked out by a reputable mechanic. Go into the situation with the upper hand of the trade in value of the car. Have the ability to pay on the spot or at you bank immediately with cash or ability to draw on a loan. Millions of cars are out there, the one you are looking at is not a limited commodity. Dealers are a government protected monopoly that only add an unnecessary cost to those too intellectually lazy to do research for a good used car.
  • Redapple2 I gave up on Honda. My 09 Accord Vs my 03. The 09s- V 6 had a slight shudder when deactivating cylinders. And the 09 did not have the 03 's electro luminescent gages. And the 09 had the most uncomfortable seats. My brother bought his 3rd and last Honda CRV. Brutal seats after 25 minutes. NOW, We are forever Toyota, Lexus, Subaru people now despite HAVING ACCESS TO gm EMPLOYEE DISCOUNT. Despite having access to the gm employee discount. Man, that is a massive statement. Wow that s bad - Under no circumstances will I have that govna crap.
  • Redapple2 Front tag obscured. Rear tag - clear and sharp. Huh?
  • Redapple2 I can state what NOT to buy. HK. High theft. Insurance. Unrefined NVH. Rapidly degrading interiors. HK? No way !
  • Luke42 Serious answer:Now that I DD an EV, buying an EV to replace my wife’s Honda Civic is in the queue. My wife likes her Honda, she likes Apple CarPlay, and she can’t stand Elon Musk - so Tesla starts the competition with two demerit-points and Honda starts the competition with one merit-point.The Honda Prologue looked like a great candidate until Honda announced that the partnership with GM was a one-off thing and that their future EVs would be designed in-house.Now I’m more inclined toward the Blazer EV, the vehicle on which the Prologue is based. The Blazer EV and the Ultium platform won’t be orphaned by GM any time soon. But then I have to convince my wife she would like it better than her Honda Civic, and that’s a heavy lift because she doesn’t have any reason to be dissatisfied with her current car (I take care of all of the ICE-hassles for her).Since my wife’s Honda Civic is holding up well, since she likes the car, and since I take care of most of the drawbacks of drawbacks of ICE ownership for her, there’s no urgency to replace this vehicle.Honestly, if a paid-off Honda Civic is my wife’s automotive hill to die on, that’s a pretty good place to be - even though I personally have to continue dealing the hassles and expenses of ICE ownership on her behalf.My plan is simply to wait-and-see what Honda does next. Maybe they’ll introduce the perfect EV for her one day, and I’ll just go buy it.
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