Hip to Be Squared: Mercedes Continues to Consume the World's Supply of Portal Axles

Matthew Guy
by Matthew Guy

If there’s one thing on which the moneyed set can be counted, it’s to do everything in the extreme. Witness the Mercedes-AMG G 63 4×42, an immensely powerful SUV with portal axles which will surely see duty on the mean streets of Beverly Hills.

You remember the 4×42, right? It was a Mercedes moonshot that used portal axles to tuck more of its oily bits up out of harm’s way compared to a standard off-roader in order to provide maximum ground clearance. Naturally, it quickly became a darling of Hollywood despite its ability to successfully tackle the toughest legs of Dakar. Today, the company showed pictures of a new Mercedes-AMG G 63 4×42, tucked away on a dusty corner of its media website.

Tellingly, they describe it as “the last of its kind”, hinting that those of us who like our 4x4s all greasy and gasoline-powered need to get in on the action before the showroom turns electric by the end of this decade. Indeed, combined fuel consumption for this beast is listed at 20.1 L/100 km, which converts to roughly 11 mpg in Freedom units (expect far less in town). Swilling that fuel is a bi-turbo V8 engine making 585 horsepower fed to the ground through a permanent all-wheel-drive system.

Speaking of, if you’re wondering why this author is making such a fuss about portal axles, it’s down to the fact that they’re absurdly over-engineered pieces of kit and are highly prized by off-roaders. To massively oversimplify and undersell their construction, they basically use a series of gears and a housing on the ends of an axle to raise its centerline and diff relative to the wheel mounting surface. The wheel hub on yer pickup truck is generally on the same plane as its rear differential. Not with portal axles.

How much more? The machine on these digital pages has nearly 14 inches of ground clearance, a ramp angle of 40 degrees, and can ford water up to nearly three feet deep. This G Squared’s independent suspension helps matters, to say nothing of those portal axles. For comparison, an F-150 Raptor has 13 inches of ground clearance under its trucky frame, while the typical urban-oriented crossover usually has between 7 and 8 inches. Mercedes will surely ladle needless extravagance onto this G, especially if it’s the last of a breed. Expect the likes of 22-inch wheels, carbon elements along the body, and roof ladders which will never be used by most owners.

Expect to see these brutes, with an estimated price tag north of a quarter-mil, prowling tony areas of the country by the end of this year.

[Images: Mercedes-AMG]

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Matthew Guy
Matthew Guy

Matthew buys, sells, fixes, & races cars. As a human index of auto & auction knowledge, he is fond of making money and offering loud opinions.

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  • Polka King Polka King on Jun 16, 2022

    Portal axles...wasn't the Volkswagen Thing like that?

    • Bullnuke Bullnuke on Jun 16, 2022

      VW Type 2's prior to 1968 used portals with reduction gearing (either 1.39 to 1 or 1.26 to 1) to help move a loaded bus uphill with a tiny 1200 cc or 1300 cc engine.

  • Stuki Stuki on Jun 17, 2022

    Am I just being a needlessly dense and old fashioned Fudd, by wondering how the heck one combines portal "axles" with "independent suspension", without first, at a minimum, breaking those fancy portal axles in half?

    • See 1 previous
    • Stuki Stuki on Jun 19, 2022

      @Lou_BC The Humwee has independent suspension. No live axles at all. The military version does attach driveshafts to the wheels at the top of the wheel, like what is done on portal axles. Both for reduction and ground clearance. Not sure if that is also true for the civilian version Ahnold used to knock mirrors off of parked cars with, back in the day.

  • Probert They already have hybrids, but these won't ever be them as they are built on the modular E-GMP skateboard.
  • Justin You guys still looking for that sportbak? I just saw one on the Facebook marketplace in Arizona
  • 28-Cars-Later I cannot remember what happens now, but there are whiteblocks in this period which develop a "tick" like sound which indicates they are toast (maybe head gasket?). Ten or so years ago I looked at an '03 or '04 S60 (I forget why) and I brought my Volvo indy along to tell me if it was worth my time - it ticked and that's when I learned this. This XC90 is probably worth about $300 as it sits, not kidding, and it will cost you conservatively $2500 for an engine swap (all the ones I see on car-part.com have north of 130K miles starting at $1,100 and that's not including freight to a shop, shop labor, other internals to do such as timing belt while engine out etc).
  • 28-Cars-Later Ford reported it lost $132,000 for each of its 10,000 electric vehicles sold in the first quarter of 2024, according to CNN. The sales were down 20 percent from the first quarter of 2023 and would “drag down earnings for the company overall.”The losses include “hundreds of millions being spent on research and development of the next generation of EVs for Ford. Those investments are years away from paying off.” [if they ever are recouped] Ford is the only major carmaker breaking out EV numbers by themselves. But other marques likely suffer similar losses. https://www.zerohedge.com/political/fords-120000-loss-vehicle-shows-california-ev-goals-are-impossible Given these facts, how did Tesla ever produce anything in volume let alone profit?
  • AZFelix Let's forego all of this dilly-dallying with autonomous cars and cut right to the chase and the only real solution.
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