Rare Rides: A 1956 DKW Schnellaster, Very Old Van Time

Corey Lewis
by Corey Lewis

Rare Rides has featured a DKW vehicle only once previously, in a little Brazilian-made version of the mass-market 3=6 wagon. Today’s DKW van also occasionally wore 3=6 badging, but was known as a Schnellaster or F89 L.

The Schnellaster was introduced in 1949 by DKW, a part of the Auto Union group that would later be assumed by Volkswagen and become Audi. Auto Union was brand new at the time, formed via combination of DKW, Horch, Audi, and Wanderer. Founded in West Germany, all Schnellaster vans were built at Ingolstadt where Audi is headquartered today. Considered a light commercial vehicle, the van was sold in panel, pickup, and “minibus” formats.

The Schnellaster was notable especially for its transverse front-wheel drive configuration, at a time when nearly all (or all) production vans and pickups were rear-drive. For that reason, the minibus Schnellaster was a sort of proto-minivan decades before the class was created. The engine layout and drivetrain meant the whole interior area of the car was an uninterrupted flat space, good for cargo or passenger seats. The flat floor allowed for a low load height of 16 inches, and a side-hinged rear door swung out of the way for loading.

Power was delivered via one of three inline-two engines of the two-stroke variety, which advanced in size through the Schnellaster’s production. Displacements were of .7, .8, or .9 liters, and horsepower ranged from 20 to 32. All variants shared roughly the same 118-inch wheelbase, and overall length around 155 inches. At 65.7 inches wide, Schnellaster was 2.5 inches narrower than a modern Mazda Miata.

A commercial success, the Schnellaster remained in production through 1962. DKW developed Schnellaster’s replacement with Italian coachbuilder Fissore, and debuted the F1000 L for 1963. Those vans were built by IMOSA in Spain, and because of the complicated history of Auto Union and Mercedes was also sold as the Mercedes-Benz N1300. At the time, Volkswagen was in process of acquiring Auto Union, and Mercedes (who owned Auto Union since 1958) kept the Spanish commercial subsidiary as its own property. Only a few Spanish-built F1000s were exported back to Europe as the DKW Schnellaster. In the end, the official successor to the F1000 L was the Mercedes-Benz MB100 of 1980.

Today’s very brown Schnellaster is painted with an Audi and Auto Union livery, and is powered by the .7-liter engine. It’s for sale now in Australia for $38,600 USD.

[Images: Auto Union]

Corey Lewis
Corey Lewis

Interested in lots of cars and their various historical contexts. Started writing articles for TTAC in late 2016, when my first posts were QOTDs. From there I started a few new series like Rare Rides, Buy/Drive/Burn, Abandoned History, and most recently Rare Rides Icons. Operating from a home base in Cincinnati, Ohio, a relative auto journalist dead zone. Many of my articles are prompted by something I'll see on social media that sparks my interest and causes me to research. Finding articles and information from the early days of the internet and beyond that covers the little details lost to time: trim packages, color and wheel choices, interior fabrics. Beyond those, I'm fascinated by automotive industry experiments, both failures and successes. Lately I've taken an interest in AI, and generating "what if" type images for car models long dead. Reincarnating a modern Toyota Paseo, Lincoln Mark IX, or Isuzu Trooper through a text prompt is fun. Fun to post them on Twitter too, and watch people overreact. To that end, the social media I use most is Twitter, @CoreyLewis86. I also contribute pieces for Forbes Wheels and Forbes Home.

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  • Readallover Readallover on May 26, 2021

    Our Austrian (I am NOT German!) neighbor had a DKW van and a Borgward Isabella. Figuring the local Barney Fifes(O.K., that is not really fair since most Edmonds P.D. officers were well overweight and looked nothing like Don Knotts) could not tell the difference between the two, he would switch a single license plate between the two vehicles.

  • Conundrum Conundrum on May 26, 2021

    Well, the Typ II VW Microbus/Kombi had this thing beat 50 ways to Sunday by the mid 1950s. With all of 32 hp and proper 4-stroke engine. Probably outsold this DKW a 100 to 1 at the time, and had good sales around the world as well, including the US. http://blog.modernmechanix.com/mi-tests-the-vw-station-wagon/

  • Amy I owned this exact car from 16 until 19 (1990 to 1993) I miss this car immensely and am on the search to own it again, although it looks like my search may be in vane. It was affectionatly dubbed, " The Dragon Wagon," and hauled many a teenager around the city of Charlotte, NC. For me, it was dependable and trustworthy. I was able to do much of the maintenance myself until I was struck by lightning and a month later the battery exploded. My parents did have the entire electrical system redone and he was back to new. I hope to find one in the near future and make it my every day driver. I'm a dreamer.
  • Jeff Overall I prefer the 59 GM cars to the 58s because of less chrome but I have a new appreciation of the 58 Cadillac Eldorados after reading this series. I use to not like the 58 Eldorados but I now don't mind them. Overall I prefer the 55-57s GMs over most of the 58-60s GMs. For the most part I like the 61 GMs. Chryslers I like the 57 and 58s. Fords I liked the 55 thru 57s but the 58s and 59s not as much with the exception of Mercury which I for the most part like all those. As the 60s progressed the tail fins started to go away and the amount of chrome was reduced. More understated.
  • Theflyersfan Nissan could have the best auto lineup of any carmaker (they don't), but until they improve one major issue, the best cars out there won't matter. That is the dealership experience. Year after year in multiple customer service surveys from groups like JD Power and CR, Nissan frequency scrapes the bottom. Personally, I really like the never seen new Z, but after having several truly awful Nissan dealer experiences, my shadow will never darken a Nissan showroom. I'm painting with broad strokes here, but maybe it is so ingrained in their culture to try to take advantage of people who might not be savvy enough in the buying experience that they by default treat everyone like idiots and saps. All of this has to be frustrating to Nissan HQ as they are improving their lineup but their dealers drag them down.
  • SPPPP I am actually a pretty big Alfa fan ... and that is why I hate this car.
  • SCE to AUX They're spending billions on this venture, so I hope so.Investing during a lull in the EV market seems like a smart move - "buy low, sell high" and all that.Key for Honda will be achieving high efficiency in its EVs, something not everybody can do.
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