Toyota Is Now America's Best-Selling Automaker

Matt Posky
by Matt Posky

Japanese automaker Toyota Motor Corp looks set to embarrass American automakers on their home turf by ending the year as the U.S. market’s top-selling brand for 2021.

Toyota had previously reported it moved 688,813 vehicles in the United States from April to June, outperforming General Motors and setting the stage for the rest of the year. At the time, the domestic manufacturer claimed its numbers were down due to the global semiconductor shortage that continues to disproportionally impact American automakers. While there are a few sound logistical reasons for that, the chip deficit also becomes a convenient excuse for brands that cannot seem to get their general supply chains under control. No matter how you slice it, GM looks to have screwed up managing inventory and Toyota is picking up the slack.

Granted, all brands have yet to announce their full-year sales assessment. But Toyota already had a noteworthy lead on GM going into October and practically every outlet tracking the industry had already called it for the company going into the holiday break. In the first nine months of 2021, Toyota sold 1.86 million vehicles in the United States to GM’s 1.78 million. For the sake of comparison, the Detroit-based manufacturer managed to keep a healthy distance in 2020 by selling 2.55 million units within America to Big T’s 2.11 million — though the latter sum was still good enough for second place.

Toyota Motor North America (TMNA) said it moved 2,332,262 vehicles through all of 2021, however, the relevant reports focused primarily on its “electrified powered vehicle” (EVP) sales so it could virtue signal over how many more electrified products were sold during a particularly rough year. Investors will undoubtedly be happy because electric good, gas bad. But Toyota’s EVPs encompass everything from your standard hybrid to a fully electric plug-in car or hydrogen-powered bauble. Regardless, you’re probably not supposed to think about it as hard as I clearly do.

“Despite a second consecutive year of challenges, TMNA focused on delivering an exceptional customer experience, and we remain optimistic as our electrification strategy further evolves,” said Jack Hollis, senior vice president, Automotive Operations Group, TMNA. “Thanks to our phenomenal dealers and world-class purchasing and manufacturing teams, our inventory continues to improve and we’re preparing to introduce 21 all-new, refreshed or special edition vehicles in 2022.”

Dealerships, which have made an absolute killing as vehicle pricing continues to break records, were likewise said to be embracing new ways of doing business while revamping physical locations to cater to customers and new product. The automaker said digital retail sales of new vehicles through its SmartPath and Monogram platforms surged past 50,000 at nearly 140 dealers, adding that “more than 300 dealers will go live on both platforms by middle of 2022.”

Though, if you incorporate Lexus-branded sites, Toyota technically has around 1,500 storefronts dotted across North America. We also wouldn’t call General Motors a total loser in this until we’ve seen how much money everyone has made.

Despite Toyota taking the volumetric victory, GM has said that it’s been focusing on maximizing profitability while it continues to struggle with production setbacks. Domestic automakers tend to sell larger vehicles (specifically trucks and SUVs) with broader margins. Right now, they’re all preoccupied with finding ways to leverage that without losing more customers than absolutely necessary. Assuming domestic production soon returns to something approaching normal and pricing remains high, GM may be feeling a lot better about how 2021 went by the end of 2022. The company seems more than willing to suggest this speculative scenario, too. But I would imagine that’s because it puts a more positive spin on a lackluster 12-month period. It’s the same reason Ford harps on pickup/brand sales every single year, regardless of how well it performs against GM. Most companies have at least one feather in their cap and they’re happy to display it for as long as they can manage.

It wasn’t all that long ago when General Motors CEO Mary Barra was championing the company’s decision to pull out of Europe and Russia to help enhance profitability. This was true in a technical sense and perhaps even wise since the brunt of GM’s foreign investments is currently focused on China. But it still represents the automaker retreating from two rather large markets that Toyota continues to occupy, not that things are totally perfect.

Toyota actually lost with Lexus in December. The luxury arm is going through some changes as the company decides how best to implement electrification and saw total volume decline by 37 percent against the same month in 2020. Thankfully, Lexus’ year-over-year growth for 2021 matched Toyota’s — giving a combined average growth of 10.4 percent.

Then again, December looks to have been a particularly bad month for the industry in general. Early reports suggest that new vehicle sales were down by around 30 percent across the board vs the same time in 2020. Framed that way, Toyota actually did pretty well with Lexus.

[Images: Toyota]

Matt Posky
Matt Posky

A staunch consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulation. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied with the corporate world and resentful of having to wear suits everyday, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, that man has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed on the auto industry by national radio broadcasts, driven more rental cars than anyone ever should, participated in amateur rallying events, and received the requisite minimum training as sanctioned by the SCCA. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and managed to get a pizza delivery job before he was legally eligible. He later found himself driving box trucks through Manhattan, guaranteeing future sympathy for actual truckers. He continues to conduct research pertaining to the automotive sector as an independent contractor and has since moved back to his native Michigan, closer to where the cars are born. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer — stating that front and all-wheel drive vehicles cater best to his driving style.

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  • MitchConner MitchConner on Jan 05, 2022

    Mary sold GM Europe, which has been losing money for decades, to Groupe PSA (Stellantis). It posted a $587M USD profit at the close of its next full fiscal year. Don’t forget she also bailed from Australia and a bunch of Asian countries as well. Cut your way to prosperity. Yeah, that’s the ticket. Just like when they turfed a bunch of brands to devote more resources to the existing ones. How did that work out? When the final numbers come out, GM’s finance and communications people are going to parse the numbers until they come up some BS moved goal post such as “GM is investing in the future — look no further than our results in 2021 where we sold more vehicles on platforms less than 5 years old than any other manufacturer. WE WIN. GM thinks that kind of nonsense will fool others when the bottom line is they’re only BSing themselves. That outfit’s culture has been a breeding ground for corporate stooges since the early 60s.

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    • MitchConner MitchConner on Jan 05, 2022

      @tomLU86 I remember reading somewhere the largest selling Volt dealer in the United States was just outside of Detroit. Their GSM took all of GM's sales training materials, threw them in the trash, and developed his own. Their success was based on doing a far better job of explaining the benefits of its drivetrain to consumers -- going so far as to create a spreadsheet based on monthly mileage driven to show individuals that if they only drove a few miles a day -- they could get by on battery power alone. A requirement for every marketing person in the automotive industry should be a 12 month stint on the front lines of a dealership learning how to sell cars and what training and merchandising support consumers need to be sold. But, no, show up with your hihg falutin' MBA, get a cubical, then fire up a spreadsheet and you're good to go create dopey initiatives like ordering dealers to renovate their stores at tremendous expense so they all look the same for a consistent brand experience (as if customers care about horse droppings like that). GM does a great job at developing certain stuff like drivetrains but it absolutely stinks at sales and marketing.

  • Buickman Buickman on Jan 06, 2022

    GM quit making new vehicle brochures for 2021. I'm sure that helped~

  • Ronin It's one thing to stay tried and true to loyal past customers; you'll ensure a stream of revenue from your installed base- maybe every several years or so.It's another to attract net-new customers, who are dazzled by so many other attractive offerings that have more cargo capacity than that high-floored 4-Runner bed, and are not so scrunched in scrunchy front seats.Like with the FJ Cruiser: don't bother to update it, thereby saving money while explaining customers like it that way, all the way into oblivion. Not recognizing some customers like to actually have right rear visibility in their SUVs.
  • MaintenanceCosts It's not a Benz or a Jag / it's a 5-0 with a rag /And I don't wanna brag / but I could never be stag
  • 3-On-The-Tree Son has a 2016 Mustang GT 5.0 and I have a 2009 C6 Corvette LS3 6spd. And on paper they are pretty close.
  • 3-On-The-Tree Same as the Land Cruiser, emissions. I have a 1985 FJ60 Land Cruiser and it’s a beast off-roading.
  • CanadaCraig I would like for this anniversary special to be a bare-bones Plain-Jane model offered in Dynasty Green and Vintage Burgundy.
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