After Collapse, Mitsubishi Gradually Recovers, Then Shuts Down U.S. Production?

Timothy Cain
by Timothy Cain

With news that Mitsubishi is ending U.S. new vehicle production front and centre in the minds of not a single auto industry observer, one wonders how the situation devolved so quickly.

That’s not to say there are any surprises when it comes to Mitsubishi’s U.S. decline. (And remember, they’re not dead… yet.) A recall scandal tarnished the brand’s global image. Mitsubishi moved away from SUVs like the Montero, Montero Sport, and Endeavor ahead of the market’s turn toward SUVs and crossovers. Mitsubishi is reluctant to do anything more than facelift unpopular models like the Outlander. They’re unwilling to import the popular Outlander PHEV to hybrid-friendly America. They’ve utterly forsaken the midsize car market. They’ve crafted a muddled image which suggests Mitsubishi is both a performance brand (Lancer Evo) and a green brand (i-MiEV). Good news stories? Few and far between.

The results have been catastrophic.

After climbing to 345,111 U.S. sales in 2002, Mitsubishi volume fell 26 percent in 2003, the first of four consecutive years of decline for the brand. Overall U.S. auto sales fell just 1% in 2003.

Mitsubishi’s 2004 volume slipped 37 percent even as the market strengthened. In 2005, Mitsubishi sales fell another 23 percent. 2006 volume was down 4 percent before a 9 percent uptick in 2007.

As a recession hit in 2008, Mitsubishi sales slid 25 percent, although the overall industry was down just 18 percent that year. Mitsubishi sales then plunged to a low of 53,986 units in 2009, a 44-percent decline that was far worse than the industry’s 21-percent slide into the abyss.

2010 revealed a measure of recovery for the auto industry in America as total volume rose 11 percent. But Mitsubishi sales were up just 3 percent. A significant 42-percent surge for Mitsubishi in 2011 propelled the brand to 79,020 sales, but the brand hasn’t yet returned to that level. Only 77,643 Mitsubishis were sold in America in 2014, a 25-percent year-over-year increase and a 34-percent improvement compared with 2012.

The frightening figure? Mitsubishi sales in 2014, though representative of a three-year high, amounted to less than one-quarter of Mitsubishi’s sales from 2002.

Mitsubishi sold 20,000 more Galants in 2002 than they sold total vehicles in 2014. In 2003, their Outlander sales total was 2.6 times stronger than it was last year (when Outlander volume rose to a six-year high), even as the brand sold more than 61,000 copies of other SUVs.

Mitsubishi averaged 53,000 annual Lancer sales between 2002 and 2004 but hasn’t topped the 20K mark in any of the last four years, the 30K mark since 2007, or the 40K mark since 2004.

Mitsubishi wasn’t exactly setting the world on fire in 2002, with U.S. market share of just 2 percent, but the brand appeared to be capable of weathering storms. A dearth of new product has been a killer problem for the brand. Through the first-half of 2015, only 0.6 percent of the new vehicles sold in the United States were Mitsubishis.

In the near future, with plans in place to stop building vehicles in North America for North America, Mitsubishi loses another key component in its quest to be competitive. Just consider the “import” automakers which believe that it’s important to not have to always import: all of them.

The Normal, Illionois-assembled Outlander Sport is Mitsubishi’s best seller this year. Overall Mitsubishi volume is up 25 percent with Outlander Sport sales rising 17 percent to 17,893 units, 36 percent of the brand’s first-half sales.

Timothy Cain is the founder of GoodCarBadCar.net, which obsesses over the free and frequent publication of U.S. and Canadian auto sales figures. Follow on Twitter @goodcarbadcar and on Facebook.

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  • Mandalorian Mandalorian on Jul 26, 2015

    With today's skyrocketing SUV prices, Mitsubishi could do quite well to bring over the Montero and sell it in the $20k-$30k price range. It's maybe not Honda/Toyota quality, but a huge undercut on price makes up for that. Everyone buying a Subaru outback/Forester will have to take a second look at a V6 real deal SUV for the same price.

    • Corey Lewis Corey Lewis on Jul 27, 2015

      "Mitsubishi could do quite well to bring over the Montero and sell it in the $20k-$30k price range." I think you've missed something here. Even in the early 00's, the Montero was over $45,000 in Limited trim, with the XLS going for $38-39 somewhere in there. It's a large SUV loaded with equipment, and is capable off road as well. In 2003, the Limited trim of the Montero Sport was even $33,000. And as another point - the Shogun available in the UK presently runs from $41,000 - $57,000. They are simply not a cheap vehicle.

  • Corey Lewis Corey Lewis on Jul 27, 2015

    In 2002 they still had the new Montero, a new Galant and Eclipse, and the new weird little Outlander (which everyone forgets about, and was Forester sized). Oh, and the Diamante was new too, if you wanted to spend way too much money on a crap sedan. But after that - down down they went. Honestly, how many "new" cars have they introduced since 2003? I can think of the Outlander and variants - so two? And the second model of the Outlander pictured above... yeah that was always crappy and cheap looking. I still like the Montero (a lot), and I still maintain they're a good buy if you can find one that isn't all jacked up from a BHPH type owner. Seven seats, comfortable, huge sunroof, well-equipped, good offroad - and not worth much at all! And they sold them here through 06 (and still do in Mexico, by the way).

    • See 5 previous
    • Corey Lewis Corey Lewis on Jul 27, 2015

      @bball40dtw HAHAHAH And look at the interior on this POS. (So much ruched cheap leathers, and all the color of a flight attendant.) http://preview.netcarshow.com/Mitsubishi-Endeavor-2004-800-07.jpg Let me guess, did they price it the same as the Highlander? That was new then as well.

  • Joe This is called a man in the middle attack and has been around for years. You can fall for this in a Starbucks as easily as when you’re charging your car. Nothing new here…
  • AZFelix Hilux technical, preferably with a swivel mount.
  • ToolGuy This is the kind of thing you get when you give people faster internet.
  • ToolGuy North America is already the greatest country on the planet, and I have learned to be careful about what I wish for in terms of making changes. I mean, if Greenland wants to buy JDM vehicles, isn't that for the Danes to decide?
  • ToolGuy Once again my home did not catch on fire and my fire extinguisher(s) stayed in the closet, unused. I guess I threw my money away on fire extinguishers.(And by fire extinguishers I mean nuclear missiles.)
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