Brazilian Ethanol Industry Schmoozes the EU


AutoblogGreen reports that Brazil is launching a "diplomatic offensive" to promote its sugarcane ethanol exports to the EU, culminating at this November's World Biofuel Summit in São Paulo. Underlying the push: a Brazilian ethanol glut that American corn farmers have sworn their lives to keep on the other side of the border (and yes, we do have a border). Speaking to the Europeans, Brazil's Director of Energy tried to contrast Brazilian sugar-based ethanol and American corn-based ethanol. André Caranha Correa arguies that his countries product does not impact foodstocks. Of course, Brazilian ethanol does present a number of less-than-feel-good challenges, from widespread ecological impacts to the near-slave labor conditions of workers in the sugar industry. But hey, what else are charm offensives for?
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Any carving up of the Brazilian rainforest for biofuels is extremely destructive environmentally, From the point of view of carbon impact, so much carbon is sequestered in an acre of rainforest in both the soil and the biomass that it would take a few hundred years of growing biofuels to repay the carbon debt caused by clearing the land. So buying the stuff from brazil is no environmental panacea. Actually, even clearing new land in the US to grow biofuels creates a carbon debt of 30-100 years.