General Motors Files Patent Application for 'Transforming' Cars

Matt Posky
by Matt Posky

General Motors has filed one of the strangest patent requests we’ve ever seen, one that gives vehicles the ability to change their shape. Up until now, a GM-branded transformer was something that only existed in the movies. But it would seem the automaker hopes to develop a real-world example someday.

While the concept and patent drawings mirror an idea I developed as a six-year old with a box of crayons, it does have some practical applications. GM has made it clear it sees a future rife with autonomous vehicles and ride-sharing. However, operating a theoretical fleet of self-driving vehicles comes with numerous hurdles. One of the biggest is finding a place to store them.

Having computer-controlled cars mill about endlessly is inefficient, but so is storing them in a central hub. Ideally, you would locate them in small clusters near the area they’re meant to serve. That’s easier said than done in urban environments. But if a car could somehow collapse itself to half its normal size, new parking opportunities suddenly become available.

GM Inside News, which first discovered GM’s patent filing for “Method and Systems for Reconfiguring a Vehicle Geometry,” speculates it could be used to enhance aerodynamics. How those gains would offset the added weight a system like this would necessitate is unclear.

There are also questions about how structurally competent something like this would be. Expanding panels would need to be reinforced to adhere to modern crash standards. The more there are, the harder it becomes.

It’s all very strange, possibly even weirder than Ford’s attempt to patent a “multimodal transportation apparatus” that combined a gas-powered car with a small electric motorcycle. The idea there was to hide the bike inside the center of the car and shoot it out of the front once the car is parked. From there, the driver use the e-bike to make the final leg of the journey.

Honda already tried this by tucking the gas-powered Motocompo in the backs of small city cars decades ago. While the notion was exceptionally interesting, the mobility solution lacked the practical necessary to allow it to flourish. We doubt Ford is seriously considering implementing its take on the idea with a production vehicle. If anything, it probably just wants to protect an idea one of its engineers dreamed up.

This could be what’s happening with General Motors, too. While the transforming structure is intriguing, it’s even harder to imagine how it would work in practice than Ford’s hidden scooter. GM’s concept doodles take numerous approaches. One has a clamshell-like rooftop that extends when passengers are present but retracts when they leave, while another deforms the exterior of the vehicles sides with collapsable panels to make the car wider or more narrow.

All of the designs are fairly odd and we’re doubtful we’ll see it on any of them on anything other than a fantastical concept vehicle — if we see them at all.

[Image: General Motors]

Matt Posky
Matt Posky

A staunch consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulation. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied with the corporate world and resentful of having to wear suits everyday, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, that man has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed on the auto industry by national radio broadcasts, driven more rental cars than anyone ever should, participated in amateur rallying events, and received the requisite minimum training as sanctioned by the SCCA. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and managed to get a pizza delivery job before he was legally eligible. He later found himself driving box trucks through Manhattan, guaranteeing future sympathy for actual truckers. He continues to conduct research pertaining to the automotive sector as an independent contractor and has since moved back to his native Michigan, closer to where the cars are born. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer — stating that front and all-wheel drive vehicles cater best to his driving style.

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  • Peter Gazis Peter Gazis on May 10, 2018

    How about an SUV that transforms into a pick-up.

  • OneAlpha OneAlpha on May 11, 2018

    This is why I'd rather watch TV shows and movies about the future than actually live there. Not only didn't we get the flying car, the jetpack, the laser rifle, the rocket ship or any of the other awesome things that they said were just around the corner, but now that somebody's seriously trying to developing a transforming car, it won't be KITT's Super Pursuit Mode or the Viper Defender. Instead, it'll be that car from the old cartoon that folds up into a suitcase so the guy doesn't have to park it.

  • Lou_BC Maybe if I ever buy a new car or CUV
  • Lou_BC How about telling China and Mexico, we'll accept 1 EV for every illegal you take off our hands ;)
  • Analoggrotto The original Tassos was likely conceived in one of these.
  • Lorenzo The unspoken killer is that batteries can't be repaired after a fender-bender and the cars are totaled by insurance companies. Very quickly, insurance premiums will be bigger than the the monthly payment, killing all sales. People will be snapping up all the clunkers Tim Healey can find.
  • Lorenzo Massachusetts - with the start/finish line at the tip of Cape Cod.
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