Mexican Auto Industry Undeterred by 7.1 Magnitude Earthquake
Automakers spent Wednesday surveying factory sites in Central Mexico after a 7.1 magnitude earthquake ravaged the region Tuesday evening. However, after some momentary shutdowns, it’s looking like business as usual for most manufacturers. Despite countless injuries, over 200 fatalities, and widespread damage yet to be fully assessed, the automotive industry emerged from the quake largely unscathed.
Arguably the hardest hit, Volkswagen Group’s Puebla plant temporarily halted assembly so workers could inspect buildings for damage. Finding no significant structural harm, factory employees resumed third-shift production of the Jetta and Golf.
Audi’s crossover plant, also in the state of Puebla, sustained no obvious damage. It’s second shift was halted early on Tuesday as well. The company said third-shift production was canceled so that employees could attend to their loved ones after the quake.
Nissan similarly underwent a temporary shutdown on Tuesday and sent workers home for the remainder of the day in order to conduct a structural investigation of the site. “We will assess those facilities for damage before determining when they can return to safe operation. We expect to have more to share in the coming days,” the company said in an official statement.
While most other manufactures operate sites further away from the quake’s epicenter, south of Mexico City, Fiat Chrysler Toluca Car Assembly is only a little over an hour away. The factory would have been among the closest to ground zero, but FCA has yet to release any information on the status of its facilities. However, Ford said its Cuautitlán Assembly went undamaged despite its proximity to the Mexican capital.
Toyota and General Motors’ Mexican-based plants were both too far north to have been seriously affected.
Shipping lines are also largely unaffected. Preliminary infrastructure assessments indicate minimal destruction beyond city centers, despite the strength of the earthquake. Most roadways and rail lines remained intact, while shipping ports were too far away to have suffered from the incident.
[Source: Automotive News]
Consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulations. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, he has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed about the automotive sector by national broadcasts, participated in a few amateur rallying events, and driven more rental cars than anyone ever should. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and learned to drive by twelve. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer and motorcycles.
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The pictures and videos coming out of Mexico City are horrifying. I’ve seen the aftermath of a few earthquakes (I’m a structural engineer) and it’s not a new story. The city is basically built on a bowl of jello that amplifies the ground motions. Here in San Francisco, parts of the city had a similar effect in 1989, with the Cypress superstructure and buildings in the Marina District built on low-quality fill. That earthquake would not otherwise have been a major one in SF, given the distance to the epicenter. One major reason the auto industry is fine is that its facilities are relatively new and they’ve actually been engineered. The one in the photo either precedes building codes or ignored them. That’s common here too (buildings designed before adequate codes – it’s harder to get away with ignoring them), especially because we keep learning about earthquakes so our old codes weren’t all that great.
Natural disasters are generally unforgiving if you build over/near former lakes, swamps, and river beds. Taking some care on your sighting and building standards always pays (relative) dividends.