UK-Based BMW Police Cars Banned From Pursuits

Matt Posky
by Matt Posky

While electric vehicles get the most press whenever they go up like a match, it’s important to remember that combustion vehicles pioneered burning themselves up back when the horse was still considered a viable transportation option. Things are better now of course, with flaming cars being primarily relegated for important riots, large-scale sporting events, and decoration along the West Side Highway. We can also add high-speed chases taking place in the United Kingdom to the list because there’s reportedly a bunch of BMW police vehicles that are giving new meaning to the term “heat.”

For the last few weeks, various departments scattered across the U.K. have been issuing advisements not to use certain diesel-powered vehicles in pursuits that exceed the speed limit. It’s a rather curious request, though one that’s allegedly tied to a serious incident from 2020 that killed Police Constable Nick Dumphreys.

PC Dumphreys died in January of 2020 on the M6 motorway near Cumbria, with the press originally calling the incident a tragic accident. However, later investigations appeared to indicate that his diesel-powered BMW caught fire before the wreck, encouraging other departments to begin looking into the matter. By the end of 2021, several departments had opened investigations into pursuit vehicles equipped with the automaker’s N57 3.0-liter straight-six diesel engine and opted to keep them off the road.

In January of 2022, The Chronicle reported that Durham Constabulary had similarly advised against using N57-equipped cars not to engage in any high-speed chases. As news spread of there being a possible fire risk, BMW issued a public response saying that the problem would be limited to police vehicles due to aggressive the way in which they’re driven.

As the N57 is reserved for the Bavarian automaker’s “high-performance pursuit vehicle,” a fire hazard that has a propensity to manifest during the very task that gave it its namesake is pretty embarrassing. Car and Driver reported on the situation in February — suggesting fires that took place in 2016 ( Kent), 2019 ( Liverpool; London), and 2020 ( Swindon) were all related.

With the BMWs under observation, Durham said it would be leaning on Peugeots equipped with 1.2-liter turbocharged engines to handle traffic duties. But other departments seem less worried, especially considering the N57 is an older powertrain that’s currently in the process of being phased out.

From Car and Driver:

BMW was first named as a “key supplier” to police forces in the U.K. in 2010 by the National Policing Improvement Agency. The 330d Saloon Interceptor was particularly selected as a “high-performance pursuit vehicle” at the time. The N57 engine has been superseded by the newer B57, meaning the newest at-risk car is now more than three years old, and volumes will diminish as police fleets replace older models.

Many constabularies are choosing to move away from BMW altogether, and these days police-liveried Volvos an increasingly common sight on Britain’s roads. And, yes, the Swedish company does indeed remove the 112-mph speed limiter that is fitted to all the cars it sells to civilians.

Meanwhile, BMW has continued assuring the public that any fire risks were exclusive to law enforcement.

“This issue is associated with the particular way in which the police operate these high-performance vehicles. This unique usage profile puts extra strain on some components and therefore BMW has specified a special servicing program for these vehicles,” stated a spokesperson for the brand. “There is no need for action on any civilian vehicles.”

Perhaps not. But Brits sitting behind a 3.0-liter N57 still might want to take it easy on the motorway. Something tells me this story will be cropping up again, either to better explain the isolated nature of the fires or to formally announce a recall.

[Image: Sussex Photographer/Shutterstock]

Matt Posky
Matt Posky

A staunch consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulation. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied with the corporate world and resentful of having to wear suits everyday, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, that man has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed on the auto industry by national radio broadcasts, driven more rental cars than anyone ever should, participated in amateur rallying events, and received the requisite minimum training as sanctioned by the SCCA. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and managed to get a pizza delivery job before he was legally eligible. He later found himself driving box trucks through Manhattan, guaranteeing future sympathy for actual truckers. He continues to conduct research pertaining to the automotive sector as an independent contractor and has since moved back to his native Michigan, closer to where the cars are born. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer — stating that front and all-wheel drive vehicles cater best to his driving style.

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  • Arthur Dailey Arthur Dailey on Feb 15, 2022

    High speed pursuit in the UK is something of a misnomer. Just how fast can you pursue someone while driving a Cortina, Zephyr, Hillman or other British vehicle? I always laugh when watching British shows from the 60's to 80's and the police are driving these vehicles which were dangerously slow in North American traffic. And unreliable. I expect to see the police pushing their cars during a chase. Or watch the original Lavender Hill Mob, with the police cars in pursuit ringing the little bells attached to their vehicles.

  • ToolGuy ToolGuy on Feb 15, 2022

    • BMW's are awesome • Diesels are awesome I know these two 'facts' because I read stupid Car & Driver as a stupid teenager. (Fortunately I never threw any money away on a BMW - I'm not *that* stupid.)

  • Kjhkjlhkjhkljh kljhjkhjklhkjh A prelude is a bad idea. There is already Acura with all the weird sport trims. This will not make back it's R&D money.
  • Analoggrotto I don't see a red car here, how blazing stupid are you people?
  • Redapple2 Love the wheels
  • Redapple2 Good luck to them. They used to make great cars. 510. 240Z, Sentra SE-R. Maxima. Frontier.
  • Joe65688619 Under Ghosn they went through the same short-term bottom-line thinking that GM did in the 80s/90s, and they have not recovered say, to their heyday in the 50s and 60s in terms of market share and innovation. Poor design decisions (a CVT in their front-wheel drive "4-Door Sports Car", model overlap in a poorly performing segment (they never needed the Altima AND the Maxima...what they needed was one vehicle with different drivetrain, including hybrid, to compete with the Accord/Camry, and decontenting their vehicles: My 2012 QX56 (I know, not a Nissan, but the same holds for the Armada) had power rear windows in the cargo area that could vent, a glass hatch on the back door that could be opened separate from the whole liftgate (in such a tall vehicle, kinda essential if you have it in a garage and want to load the trunk without having to open the garage door to make room for the lift gate), a nice driver's side folding armrest, and a few other quality-of-life details absent from my 2018 QX80. In a competitive market this attention to detai is can be the differentiator that sell cars. Now they are caught in the middle of the market, competing more with Hyundai and Kia and selling discounted vehicles near the same price points, but losing money on them. They invested also invested a lot in niche platforms. The Leaf was one of the first full EVs, but never really evolved. They misjudged the market - luxury EVs are selling, small budget models not so much. Variable compression engines offering little in terms of real-world power or tech, let a lot of complexity that is leading to higher failure rates. Aside from the Z and GT-R (low volume models), not much forced induction (whether your a fan or not, look at what Honda did with the CR-V and Acura RDX - same chassis, slap a turbo on it, make it nicer inside, and now you can sell it as a semi-premium brand with higher markup). That said, I do believe they retain the technical and engineering capability to do far better. About time management realized they need to make smarter investments and understand their markets better.
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