Piston Slap: 60 Percent of the Time, It Works Every Time?

Sajeev Mehta
by Sajeev Mehta

Erik writes:

This morning I pulled in to work and a friend stopped me to ask about his 2006 Ford Explorer. A week ago he performed an oil change on his 4.0-liter V6. When he was changing the filter, the old oil filter’s gasket stuck on, but he didn’t see it and double gasketed it. When he fired up the engine oil spewed everywhere. The oil level ran low before he discovered it and shut off the engine. He kitty-littered the driveway, re-installed the filter, and topped the oil back up. He started the engine and his lifters started ticking. As I stood there talking with him, I could hear multiple lifters ticking. Is there a safe and reliable way to get the lifters pumped back up without disassembling the top end?

I googled “Ford 4.0 lifters ticking” and apparently the engine family has issues with lifters ticking when they get old, but I can’t find anything pertaining to lifters ticking after running the oil level low. The recommendations I see are to run thicker oil, Marvel Mystery Oil, STP oil treatment, Lucas oil stabilizer, ATF, etc. Are any of these a reasonable solution for his problem?

I’ve also read to just drive the truck as normal and the ticking will go away. This is what I’m inclined to recommend. Do you have any better info?

Please let me insert a tip I learned as a technician: when you change your oil filter, always wipe off the filter sealing surface and you will never have this problem.

Sajeev answers:

Be it an OHV or OHC configuration, the Ford Cologne V6 was plagued with valvetrain issues, though the stereotypical first or second owner (the ones owning before deep six-figure mileage) never knew about it. Even if Ford Cologne V6 lifter tick is quite pungent.

It stings the nostrils…but in a good way!

They’ve done studies, you know. 60 percent of the time, it works every time.

Sajeev Mehta
Sajeev Mehta

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  • George B George B on Sep 29, 2017

    I'd just drive it. The Cologne 4.0 V6, even with valve noise, is likely to outlast the 5R55E transmission. If it breaks, you can buy an entire replacement Explorer for low thousands or you can buy something else. If absolutely everything expensive in the Explorer broke all at once, it's still a lot of useful parts and a big mass of scrap metal if you can get it to a salvage yard.

  • Pwrwrench Pwrwrench on Sep 30, 2017

    This is the second time in a week or so that the "double filter seal" has been mentioned on TTAC. I had Yogi Berra's "Deja Vu all over again" when I did a recent oil/filter change on the S O's Ford. I looked at the filter when I removed it. No rubber seal. It was still on the engine's filter mount. I think this is the second time in more than four decades and probably thousands of oil services that this has happened to me. I have seen it on vehicles others worked on. Once a customer brought his car in because he could not remove the filter. He did his own oil changes and the seal stuck to the filter mount. He just tightened the filter until it stopped leaking. Had to go buy a heavy duty filter wrench to remove that filter. And yes, I always oil the rubber seal/O-ring. Usually instructions on the box tell you to do that. Every workshop manual that I have ever read has that same instruction.

    • Mcs Mcs on Sep 30, 2017

      I wonder how often that happens at quick change shops like Jiffy Lube? Then again, they're well-trained highly skilled professionals that would never make that mistake

  • Dave Holzman My '08 Civic (stick, 159k on the clock) is my favorite car that I've ever owned. If I had to choose between the current Civic and Corolla, I'd test drive 'em (with stick), and see how they felt. But I'd be approaching this choice partial to the Civic. I would not want any sort of automatic transmission, or the turbo engine.
  • Merc190 I would say Civic Si all the way if it still revved to 8300 rpm with no turbo. But nowadays I would pick the Corolla because I think they have a more clear idea on their respective models identity and mission. I also believe Toyota has a higher standard for quality.
  • Dave Holzman I think we're mixing up a few things here. I won't swear to it, but I'd be damned surprised if they were putting fire retardant in the seats of any cars from the '50s, or even the '60s. I can't quite conjure up the new car smell of the '57 Chevy my parents bought on October 17th of that year... but I could do so--vividly--until the last five years or so. I loved that scent, and when I smelled it, I could see the snow on Hollis Street in Cambridge Mass, as one or the other parent got ready to drive me to nursery school, and I could remember staring up at the sky on Christmas Eve, 1957, wondering if I might see Santa Claus flying overhead in his sleigh. No, I don't think the fire retardant on the foam in the seats of 21st (and maybe late 20th) century cars has anything to do with new car smell. (That doesn't mean new car small lacked toxicity--it probably had some.)
  • ToolGuy Is this a website or a podcast with homework? You want me to answer the QOTD before I listen to the podcast? Last time I worked on one of our vehicles (2010 RAV4 2.5L L4) was this past week -- replaced the right front passenger window regulator (only problem turned out to be two loose screws, but went ahead and installed the new part), replaced a bulb in the dash, finally ordered new upper dash finishers (non-OEM) because I cracked one of them ~2 years ago.Looked at the mileage (157K) and scratched my head and proactively ordered plugs, coils, PCV valve, air filter and a spare oil filter, plus a new oil filter housing (for the weirdo cartridge-type filter). Those might go in tomorrow. Is this interesting to you? It ain't that interesting to me. 😉The more intriguing part to me, is I have noticed some 'blowby' (but is it) when the oil filler cap is removed which I don't think was there before. But of course I'm old and forgetful. Is it worth doing a compression test? Leakdown test? Perhaps if a guy were already replacing the plugs...
  • Crown No surprise there. The toxic chemical stew of outgassing.
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