Volkswagen's Tiny Up! Busts That Allegedly Closed Japanese Market Wide Open

Bertel Schmitt
by Bertel Schmitt

Volkswagen’s ultracompact Up! is taking Japan by storm. Three weeks after its Oct. 1 release, orders for the up! have exceeded 3,000 units, The Nikkei[sub] writes.

The Nikkei thinks the diminutive 1-liter vehicle “may beat the Golf subcompact to become the German automaker’s most successful new-car launch in Japan.” The 2 door version costs 1,490,000 yen in Japan, about the price of a decently appointed kei car. Converted to dollars, it’s $18,600, but that’s with tax and converted from obscenely high yen to obscenely low greenbacks. Trust me, in Japan, it’s a bargain.

Can’t help but noticing: 3,000 Up! in three weeks, that’s what all of Ford sold in Japan January through September , and that’s more than double of what GM exported to Japan in the first nine months. If we believe the American Automotive Policy Council, then the Japanese car market is closed tight. But according to Volkswagen, it seems to be wide open to those who make what Japanese want.

Bertel Schmitt
Bertel Schmitt

Bertel Schmitt comes back to journalism after taking a 35 year break in advertising and marketing. He ran and owned advertising agencies in Duesseldorf, Germany, and New York City. Volkswagen A.G. was Bertel's most important corporate account. Schmitt's advertising and marketing career touched many corners of the industry with a special focus on automotive products and services. Since 2004, he lives in Japan and China with his wife <a href="http://www.tomokoandbertel.com"> Tomoko </a>. Bertel Schmitt is a founding board member of the <a href="http://www.offshoresuperseries.com"> Offshore Super Series </a>, an American offshore powerboat racing organization. He is co-owner of the racing team Typhoon.

More by Bertel Schmitt

Comments
Join the conversation
11 of 21 comments
  • BrianL BrianL on Oct 24, 2012

    It isn't just Detroit who has problems with Japan's rules. http://wardsauto.com/europe/european-auto-makers-leery-eu-japan-trade-pact 3,000 in 3 weeks isn't bad. Probably the best selling import from a foreign brand. From your own link, the imports of VW from through September were 42k. For the year, that would be about 56k. The new up might sell about 12-15k this year. So, maybe 70k vehicles this year. I believe the expected car market for Japan is 5.1M vehicles. This puts VW at about .14% market share. This isn't a closed market, right?

    • See 6 previous
    • Pch101 Pch101 on Oct 25, 2012

      @th009 "It’s not closed, because anyone can sell cars in the Japanese market. You just need to offer a car that the consumers want to buy. Why is that so difficult to understand?" Because that isn't really accurate. You confuse the lack of tariffs with the lack of barriers. There are non-tariff barriers that aren't easy to hurdle. Despite what you read on TTAC, the US system is easier for producers to deal with. The US negotiates with the automakers in creating legislation, then uses voluntary compliance in order to impose them, i.e. the automakers are expected to follow the rules and no action will be taken unless the government determines after the fact that they didn't follow the rules. Japan (and the EU) use a type certification system. No design is approved for sale in the market without prior government approval, which includes an inspection of the completed car. The European and US automakers all complain that the Japanese approach to type certification is not transparent. The process is theoretically used to make sure that cars comply with the law, but in practice, it is used to restrict the variety of vehicles that can be offered and to slow down the pace at which they are brought to market. Unlike the US, they can't lobby for changes and approvals that they want, which stifles their ability to innovate. Unlike the US, they have to build the car and have it inspected and approved before they know whether they will be able to sell it. Again, TTAC isn't going to tell you this, but the European automakers are decidedly not happy with their access to the Japanese market. The ACEA (European Automobile Manufacturers Association) opposes a free trade agreement between the EU and Japan. http://www.acea.be/news/news_detail/speaking_points_on_the_launch_of_free_trade_talks_between_the_eu_and_japan

  • BigMeats BigMeats on Oct 24, 2012

    @onyxtape Thanks, that's fascinating. I thought it was some kind of style convention. And the case of your friend, that's kind of chilling in its relentlessly xenophobic way. Unfortunately I've known several Japanese/American academic couples whose children were given similar treatment in Japanese schools.

  • Volt 230 Volt 230 on Oct 24, 2012

    I guess the Japanese auto buyers are not familiar with VW's inherent quality issues, a far cry from their own brand's reputation for reliability.

  • MrWhopee MrWhopee on Oct 24, 2012

    Proof that when a carmaker makes a car suitable for the Japanese, they would buy it. Americans don't buy Toyotas either when Toyota sold the Japanese-market Corona and Crown as is. In fact Camrys did not get their first big break until the 'big' Camry comes out in 1992. Detroit will never sell cars in big number in Japan if they just bring their domestic market cars to Japan. Make a Kei car for Japan and see what happens!

Next