NHTSA Solicits Public Feedback Regarding Massive Air Bag Recall

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has reaffirmed that over 50 million airbag inflators are dangerous and should be recalled.

The affected inflators, made by ARC Automotive Inc. and under license by another manufacturer, are found in approximately 49 million vehicles from 13 manufacturers, including BMW, Ford, General Motors, and Toyota. These inflators can potentially explode and eject shrapnel into the cabin.

NHTSA reported that the inflators have been linked to at least seven injuries and two deaths in the U.S. and Canada since 2009. Seven inflators ruptured in vehicles, showing signs of insufficient welds or excessive pressure. Additionally, 23 inflators failed during testing, exhibiting similar failure modes. The agency also noted four inflators ruptured outside the U.S., resulting in at least one fatality.

The issue arises from a manufacturing defect where welding byproducts may block vents in the canister, causing overpressure and the possibility of the canister bursting. Despite opposition from some automakers, who argue that there is no systemic defect, NHTSA insists the inflators present an unreasonable risk.

Automakers have previously conducted smaller recalls, including a significant one by General Motors, which recalled over 1 million vehicles. The NHTSA's investigation indicates that the issue spans multiple production periods and locations. ARC Automotive has not complied with NHTSA's request for a full recall, leading to potential legal action.

Public comments on the matter will be collected for 30 days, after which NHTSA will decide to issue a mandatory recall. The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Act mandates addressing such defects to prevent serious injury or death.

Editor's Note: Find NHTSA's supplemental decision document here.

This article was co-written using AI and was then heavily edited and optimized by our editorial team.

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