Europe In May 2013: Ford OK, GM Definitely Not OK

Bertel Schmitt
by Bertel Schmitt

Hopes of a bottoming of the European have been frustrated, and the small April uptick turned out as a flash in the pan.

We warned in April not to read too much into car data, caused by a curious confluence of calendars. We predicted two weeks ago that the EU market will continue on its downward trajectory. And so it does.

The new car market throughout the EU was down 5.9 percent in May, the auto manufacturer association ACEA says. For the year, the market is down 6.8 percent. Among the volume markets, the UK (+11 percent) is the only one that is not down. Across the Channel, France is down 10.4 percent.

New Car Sales Europe May 201318/6/13MayJanuary – May %ShareUnitsUnits% Chg %ShareUnitsUnits% Chg’13’12’13’1213/12’13’12’13’1213/12ALL BRANDS1,042,7421,107,942-5.95,070,8405,443,226-6.8VW Group25.424.6264,768272,375-2.824.924.01,261,9591,304,930-3.3VOLKSWAGEN12.712.9132,255142,623-7.312.612.7636,665690,044-7.7AUDI5.95.761,36863,364-3.25.75.4288,467295,428-2.4SEAT2.52.125,55922,770+12.22.42.0120,706109,794+9.9SKODA4.03.941,20543,351-5.03.93.8196,512208,551-5.8Others (1)0.40.04,381267+1540.80.40.019,6091,113+1661.8PSA Group11.012.0115,191132,670-13.211.212.1569,379660,987-13.9PEUGEOT6.16.564,03472,191-11.36.26.5312,806354,190-11.7CITROEN4.95.551,15760,479-15.45.15.6256,573306,797-16.4RENAULT Grp8.28.585,08194,535-10.08.58.4431,341458,504-5.9RENAULT5.86.660,42973,274-17.56.36.7318,433362,610-12.2DACIA2.41.924,65221,261+15.92.21.8112,90895,894+17.7GM Group8.49.087,94399,183-11.38.08.3403,784453,822-11.0OPEL/VAUXHALL7.27.474,56381,679-8.76.86.8346,108369,590-6.4CHEVROLET1.31.613,37317,482-23.51.11.557,58484,069-31.5GM (US)0.00.0722-68.20.00.092163-43.6FORD8.07.582,95383,185-0.37.58.0378,432433,926-12.8FIAT Group6.97.372,22780,930-10.86.66.8333,058368,039-9.5FIAT5.45.456,15559,763-6.05.14.9259,109265,264-2.3LANCIA/CHRYS0.70.97,5689,668-21.70.70.834,26445,898-25.3ALFA ROMEO0.60.86,6478,792-24.40.60.829,29743,616-32.8JEEP0.10.21,4632,380-38.50.20.28,69711,352-23.4Others (2)0.00.0394327+20.50.00.01,6911,909-11.4BMW Group6.36.465,39270,455-7.26.36.0316,998325,579-2.6BMW5.05.152,20456,832-8.15.14.8256,686261,785-1.9MINI1.31.213,18813,623-3.21.21.260,31263,794-5.5DAIMLER5.65.258,36057,977+0.75.55.0281,182274,826+2.3MERCEDES5.04.652,53351,103+2.85.04.5251,632242,580+3.7SMART0.60.65,8276,874-15.20.60.629,55032,246-8.4TOYOTA Grp4.03.941,41343,566-4.94.24.4210,579239,555-12.1TOYOTA3.83.739,86541,278-3.44.04.2202,441227,093-10.9LEXUS0.10.21,5482,288-32.30.20.28,13812,462-34.7NISSAN3.22.933,74731,884+5.83.63.5181,353188,161-3.6HYUNDAI3.33.134,90434,251+1.93.53.3176,157179,557-1.9KIA2.82.829,44930,556-3.62.82.5139,786136,573+2.4VOLVO CAR1.71.617,42718,050-3.51.71.884,92495,402-11.0JLR1.00.810,3259,402+9.81.21.061,14154,049+13.1LAND ROVER0.80.78,1837,512+8.91.00.849,07543,839+11.9JAGUAR0.20.22,1421,890+13.30.20.212,06610,210+18.2HONDA1.01.010,40110,777-3.51.21.061,00655,165+10.6SUZUKI1.21.212,09513,189-8.31.21.260,12967,354-10.7MAZDA1.00.710,3227,950+29.81.11.054,99153,590+2.6MITSUBISHI0.50.65,5776,385-12.70.60.628,42833,722-15.7OTHER**0.51.05,16710,622-51.40.71.136,21359,485-39.1Source: ACEA

Among the volume makers Daimler (+0.7 percent) and Ford (-0.3 percent) look the best. The Ford data give rise to the hope that the Blue Oval can stem the European hemorrhage earlier than others. Bloomberg says that ” Ford is counting on new models such as the EcoSport compact sport-utility vehicle to help reduce reliance on low-margin sales to rental-car companies in Europe to stem losses in the region.” Ford definitely has more reason for optimism than GM.

The GM Group shows no sign of a turn-around, actually, its downward spiral is getting slightly steeper. Down 11 percent for the year, the GM Group was down 11.3 percent in May. RenCen’s big hope, the Chevroletification of Europe as a counterweight to moribund Opel, fizzles fast. Chevrolet sales were down 23.5 percent in Europe, while Opel lost 8.7 percent. GM sold a grand total of 7 (seven) cars imported from America. Any hopes of Cadillac (not even on the list) creating trouble for European premium makers are seen as a symptom of a deranged mind in Europe. GM partner PSA was down 13.2 percent in May.

Europe’s largest maker Volkswagen looks relatively OK and should do better as its bread & butter Golf reaches wider distribution. Seat’s comeback is interesting.

Finally keep an eye on the low-cost brand Dacia, Renault’s answer to European austerity programs.

Bertel Schmitt
Bertel Schmitt

Bertel Schmitt comes back to journalism after taking a 35 year break in advertising and marketing. He ran and owned advertising agencies in Duesseldorf, Germany, and New York City. Volkswagen A.G. was Bertel's most important corporate account. Schmitt's advertising and marketing career touched many corners of the industry with a special focus on automotive products and services. Since 2004, he lives in Japan and China with his wife <a href="http://www.tomokoandbertel.com"> Tomoko </a>. Bertel Schmitt is a founding board member of the <a href="http://www.offshoresuperseries.com"> Offshore Super Series </a>, an American offshore powerboat racing organization. He is co-owner of the racing team Typhoon.

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  • Th009 Th009 on Jun 18, 2013

    An OK month for Ford and a bad month for GM ... but YTD GM is still less bad than Ford. We should wait another month to see which one is a blip and which one is a spiral.

    • See 2 previous
    • Ect Ect on Jun 18, 2013

      Yes, but we should wait more than a month. Any given month can vary widely, for a host of reasons, so one has to look at the longer treand line. YTD, it look like (among high-volume players) VW, BMW, Daimler and Renault are outperforming the market, while PSA, GM, Ford, Fiat and Toyota are underperforming. Outperforming a shrinking market is no cause for rejoicing, but underperforming a shrinking market should be treated as a crisis. Who will, and who won't?

  • Olddavid Olddavid on Jun 18, 2013

    I will admit to glossing over these numbers in the past. So, while admitting my purposeful ignorance, can someone explain to me how both Suzuki and Mazda sell more cars in Europe than Honda? Or are these just import figures, not taking into account locally built vehicles? Volvo sells more cars than Honda? Have I come to a parallel universe? The heading of the chart does say "New car sales Europe".

    • See 1 previous
    • Vwgolf420 Vwgolf420 on Jun 18, 2013

      I've been able to go on no frills trips to France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain & Portugal in the past couple of years, and anecdotally speaking, I rarely saw Hondas. Fits (or Jazz as they are called in those markets) were around here & there, but I recall one Civic in Berlin and it was very different from US spec Civic. It looked like a spaceship. Toyotas were relatively abundant in all of the countries as were Nissans. I saw a fair number of Mazda 3 hatchbacks in Germany. Way more Hyundais and Kias than Hondas too.

  • Theflyersfan The wheel and tire combo is tragic and the "M Stripe" has to go, but overall, this one is a keeper. Provided the mileage isn't 300,000 and the service records don't read like a horror novel, this could be one of the last (almost) unmodified E34s out there that isn't rotting in a barn. I can see this ad being taken down quickly due to someone taking the chance. Recently had some good finds here. Which means Monday, we'll see a 1999 Honda Civic with falling off body mods from Pep Boys, a rusted fart can, Honda Rot with bad paint, 400,000 miles, and a biohazard interior, all for the unrealistic price of $10,000.
  • Theflyersfan Expect a press report about an expansion of VW's Mexican plant any day now. I'm all for worker's rights to get the best (and fair) wages and benefits possible, but didn't VW, and for that matter many of the Asian and European carmaker plants in the south, already have as good of, if not better wages already? This can drive a wedge in those plants and this might be a case of be careful what you wish for.
  • Jkross22 When I think about products that I buy that are of the highest quality or are of great value, I have no idea if they are made as a whole or in parts by unionized employees. As a customer, that's really all I care about. When I think about services I receive from unionized and non-unionized employees, it varies from C- to F levels of service. Will unionizing make the cars better or worse?
  • Namesakeone I think it's the age old conundrum: Every company (or industry) wants every other one to pay its workers well; well-paid workers make great customers. But nobody wants to pay their own workers well; that would eat into profits. So instead of what Henry Ford (the first) did over a century ago, we will have a lot of companies copying Nike in the 1980s: third-world employees (with a few highly-paid celebrity athlete endorsers) selling overpriced products to upper-middle-class Americans (with a few urban street youths willing to literally kill for that product), until there are no more upper-middle-class Americans left.
  • ToolGuy I was challenged by Tim's incisive opinion, but thankfully Jeff's multiple vanilla truisms have set me straight. Or something. 😉
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