Le Bailout: Brussels Objects To France's Lifeline For PSA

Bertel Schmitt
by Bertel Schmitt

We did not believe that EU regulators would let France’s government bailout of GM’s alliance partner PSA skate through unchallenged. State aid to companies is against EU rules, and refinancing of Banque PSA Finance is state aid EU Competition Commissioner Joaquin Almunia wrote in a letter to the French government. This according to a report in the French daily Les Echos.

The clever French thought that by propping up PSA’s bank instead of PSA directly, the aid would be legal. EU governments may help banks, but not other companies. The EU competition commissioner does not quite buy this argument.

The EU stumbled over the hard to miss fact that the aid comes with strong strings attached: Reduced job cuts, French plants stay open, government and worker representatives get a seat on the board of PSA. A bank does not commit to car plants remaining in the country.

“The EU objections follow a formal complaint received by Brussels from an unidentified Peugeot competitor,” says Reuters. The German state of Lower Saxony said it would report the deal to Brussels as a possible breach of EU rules. Lower Saxony is a shareholder of Volkswagen, which is headquartered in the state.

France is a repeat offender. In 2010, Almunia objected to a government loan to Renault, There was a clause in the agreement that required that within two years, Renault has to buy 70 percent of the parts from French suppliers. In 2009, the French government tried to link loans for PSA and Renault with keeping jobs in France. Brussels showed the yellow card, and Nicolas Sarkozy watered the clause down to a “moral obligation.”

However, using Brussels as the bogeyman is part of the Europe political theater. Act 1: Government comes to the rescue to save jobs. Act 2: Brussels objects. Act 3: Government says: “We tried.” Act 4: Government saves face and money.

Bertel Schmitt
Bertel Schmitt

Bertel Schmitt comes back to journalism after taking a 35 year break in advertising and marketing. He ran and owned advertising agencies in Duesseldorf, Germany, and New York City. Volkswagen A.G. was Bertel's most important corporate account. Schmitt's advertising and marketing career touched many corners of the industry with a special focus on automotive products and services. Since 2004, he lives in Japan and China with his wife <a href="http://www.tomokoandbertel.com"> Tomoko </a>. Bertel Schmitt is a founding board member of the <a href="http://www.offshoresuperseries.com"> Offshore Super Series </a>, an American offshore powerboat racing organization. He is co-owner of the racing team Typhoon.

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  • NMGOM NMGOM on Dec 21, 2012

    It's unfortunate that the US does't't have similar rules. Despite apparents success for the moment, how much have the GM and (repeated) Chrysler bailouts cost he US taxpayer, and how is genuine competition served? If GM, in particular had reverted back to its original car companies, that would have been appropriate, since both Japan and Germany, much larger than the US , have 6-7, and we have 3. -------------

  • Dwford I don't think price is the real issue. Plenty of people buy $40-50k gas vehicles every year. It's the functionality. People are worried about range and the ability to easily and quickly recharge. Also, if you want to buy an EV these days, you are mostly limited to midsize 5 passenger crossovers. How about some body style variety??
  • SCE to AUX The nose went from terrible to weird.
  • Chris P Bacon I'm not a fan of either, but if I had to choose, it would be the RAV. It's built for the long run with a NA engine and an 8 speed transmission. The Honda with a turbo and CVT might still last as long, but maintenance is going to cost more to get to 200000 miles for sure. The Honda is built for the first owner to lease and give back in 36 months. The Toyota is built to own and pass down.
  • Dwford Ford's management change their plans like they change their underwear. Where were all the prototypes of the larger EVs that were supposed to come out next year? Or for the next gen EV truck? Nowhere to be seen. Now those vaporware models are on the back burner to pursue cheaper models. Yeah, ok.
  • Wjtinfwb My comment about "missing the mark" was directed at, of the mentioned cars, none created huge demand or excitement once they were introduced. All three had some cool aspects; Thunderbird was pretty good exterior, let down by the Lincoln LS dash and the fairly weak 3.9L V8 at launch. The Prowler was super cool and unique, only the little nerf bumpers spoiled the exterior and of course the V6 was a huge letdown. SSR had the beans, but in my opinion was spoiled by the tonneau cover over the bed. Remove the cover, finish the bed with some teak or walnut and I think it could have been more appealing. All three were targeting a very small market (expensive 2-seaters without a prestige badge) which probably contributed. The PT Cruiser succeeded in this space by being both more practical and cheap. Of the three, I'd still like to have a Thunderbird in my garage in a classic color like the silver/green metallic offered in the later years.
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