Piston Slap: Ronnie Schreiber Gets Piston Slapped

Sajeev Mehta
by Sajeev Mehta

TTAC’s analyst extraordinaire, Ronnie Schreiber writes:

My daughter has a Volvo 940. The local Volvo mechanic said that the noise it’s making is the #1 piston hitting the head because of a sloppy big end bearing, which explains the low oil pressure at idle. I was thinking that 60 or 70 years ago, a mechanic might have fixed just the bad bearing, without rebuilding the engine. I was thinking just to do a quick fix, I could drop the oil pan, take off the offending rod cap, mic the crankshaft journal, buy the best fitting bearing per the crank measurement, and bolt everything together with the new bearing. So, Sajeev, with this true piston slap question, is it worth it to try a cheap engine repair like this?

Sajeev replies:

I’d run with that plan, though a small part of me insists on pulling the motor and replacing all bearings. And gaskets, since you’re going in there. Or, conversely, getting another motor if you have over 200k on the clock. That said, let’s bring in TTAC’s resident Volvo-guru, Alex Dykes:

Alex replies:

Ronnie, sounds like you’re on the right track to me. Given the age of the 940 I’m assuming you’ve probably put on more than 100,000 miles already? Since it sounds like you’re a handy guy, I’d give this fix a try before I did anything else. If this doesn’t fix it, then I’d just run out and grab an engine of the same displacement from any Volvo 740, 780, 940 or 960. The 700 and 900 series are often considered the last of the “bullet proof” Volvos so overall I’d say this fix, or even a used engine would be a worthwhile repair. Be sure to check out prices on used 940s, 960s and S90s before you explore a used engine, with the recent trends in used car values, you might be able to pick up a whole car cheaper.

[Send your queries to mehta@ttac.com]

Sajeev Mehta
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  • Steven Lang Steven Lang on Sep 21, 2009

    Ronnie, if you're in Atlanta I have an engine and tranny with 105k, leather seats, and a whole lot of other doo-dads for the same model. Let me know if you are...

  • ZZ ZZ on Sep 21, 2009

    A few quick words since it's a busy Monday for me. #1 - Brickboard.com and 700/900 Series FAQ. #2 - If there are more serious problems, it would almost have to be more cost effective to pull the engine out and swap with a good one from a yard. Don't know where you're located, but they should be plentiful enough to find a decent example with mileage somewhere in the 100k range. Access is pretty easy in the engine bay - a little more crowded than a 200 series, but still everythign is there. (currently at 278k mi on my 1990 245DL, eyeballing a '92) Best of luck. Z

  • SCE to AUX My son cross-shopped the RAV4 and Model Y, then bought the Y. To their surprise, they hated the RAV4.
  • SCE to AUX I'm already driving the cheap EV (19 Ioniq EV).$30k MSRP in late 2018, $23k after subsidy at lease (no tax hassle)$549/year insurance$40 in electricity to drive 1000 miles/month66k miles, no range lossAffordable 16" tiresVirtually no maintenance expensesHyundai (for example) has dramatically cut prices on their EVs, so you can get a 361-mile Ioniq 6 in the high 30s right now.But ask me if I'd go to the Subaru brand if one was affordable, and the answer is no.
  • David Murilee Martin, These Toyota Vans were absolute garbage. As the labor even basic service cost 400% as much as servicing a VW Vanagon or American minivan. A skilled Toyota tech would take about 2.5 hours just to change the air cleaner. Also they also broke often, as they overheated and warped the engine and boiled the automatic transmission...
  • Marcr My wife and I mostly work from home (or use public transit), the kid is grown, and we no longer do road trips of more than 150 miles or so. Our one car mostly gets used for local errands and the occasional airport pickup. The first non-Tesla, non-Mini, non-Fiat, non-Kia/Hyundai, non-GM (I do have my biases) small fun-to-drive hatchback EV with 200+ mile range, instrument display behind the wheel where it belongs and actual knobs for oft-used functions for under $35K will get our money. What we really want is a proper 21st century equivalent of the original Honda Civic. The Volvo EX30 is close and may end up being the compromise choice.
  • Mebgardner I test drove a 2023 2.5 Rav4 last year. I passed on it because it was a very noisy interior, and handled poorly on uneven pavement (filled potholes), which Tucson has many. Very little acoustic padding mean you talk loudly above 55 mph. The forums were also talking about how the roof leaks from not properly sealed roof rack holes, and door windows leaking into the lower door interior. I did not stick around to find out if all that was true. No talk about engine troubles though, this is new info to me.
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