GM And Ford Get In Gear Together

Bertel Schmitt
by Bertel Schmitt

Developing cars and pieces thereof is getting increasingly costly, and that’s why even the fiercest rivals band together to share the mounting financial burden. GM and cross-town rival Ford agreed to jointly develop a new line of nine- and ten-speed automatic transmissions , Reuters says.

GM and Ford will build both FWD and RWD variants. The gaggle of gears is one way to cope with the U.S. government mandate that by 2025, automakers should sport a corporate average fuel economy (CAFE) of 54.5 miles per gallon (23.2 km per liter). According to Reuters, “that translates to about 39 mpg in real world driving, or nearly two thirds higher than the average fuel economy for the 2012 model year vehicles.”

The new transmissions are expected to reach the market beginning in 2016. According to the New York Times, the joint effort can save “hundreds of millions of dollars and considerable development time.” What’s more, “it also saves the cost of licensing the design and production rights from a specialist transmission supplier like ZF of Germany or Aisin of Japan, which can cost up to $100 per unit.” When bought in not insignificant quantities, of course.

Bertel Schmitt
Bertel Schmitt

Bertel Schmitt comes back to journalism after taking a 35 year break in advertising and marketing. He ran and owned advertising agencies in Duesseldorf, Germany, and New York City. Volkswagen A.G. was Bertel's most important corporate account. Schmitt's advertising and marketing career touched many corners of the industry with a special focus on automotive products and services. Since 2004, he lives in Japan and China with his wife <a href="http://www.tomokoandbertel.com"> Tomoko </a>. Bertel Schmitt is a founding board member of the <a href="http://www.offshoresuperseries.com"> Offshore Super Series </a>, an American offshore powerboat racing organization. He is co-owner of the racing team Typhoon.

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  • Lynn Ellsworth Lynn Ellsworth on Apr 15, 2013

    Thank you for article. Now I know why electric cars have 90% fewer moving parts.

  • Ern35 Ern35 on Apr 15, 2013

    This discussion brings back memory of my '63 Buick LeSabre with the 'variable pitch Dynaflow'---never ever feeling a 'shift'----and wonder if the 400 Cu inch engine-power had anything to do with that!

  • MrFixit1599 MrFixit1599 on Apr 15, 2013

    The CVT that Ford uses in the Escape Hybrid used a planetary gearset instead of belts from what I understand. We have 3 of them as work vehicles, and between the 3 of them they have over 750k on them with no issues and no service as they are unserviceable. Not sure why they don't just use that similar setup for all CVT's in the future.

    • Scoutdude Scoutdude on Apr 16, 2013

      The Ford Escape Hybrid like other Ford and Toyota Hybrids use a planetary based E-cvt. The E is for electric and is what makes the vehicle function as a Hybrid. W/o the battery and computer to control it and the expense they add it wouldn't function. It contains two motor generators. One is connected directly to the output while the other drives the planetary to achieve the varying ratios and to allow the engine to both provide propulsion and shut off with the vehicle in motion. I guess you could change things around a bit and provide a generator attached to the engine to drive the range motor to adapt it to a non Hybrid model. However the losses of generating transmitting and converting that power back into motion would likely exceed the benefit. As far as their serviceability they are filled with lubricant and have cooling systems too. On the Fords they call out for the transmission coolant to be changed at 100K and then every 50K there after. Changing the lubricant in the trans every 100K isn't a bad idea even though it isn't indicated until 150K. It is standard "Ford" ATF though and not overly expensive like the fluid required for many of the mechanical CVTs.

  • SixDucks SixDucks on Apr 16, 2013

    I should have bought that DAF Daffodil..........

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